"Once Saved Always Saved" The "P" of TULIP and a Distinctive of Calvinism
Here is a LUTHERAN response on this.....
Gospel:
Romans 8:29-39, For those God foreknew he also predestined to be conformed to the likeness of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brothers. And those he predestined, he also called; those he called, he also justified; those he justified, he also glorified. What, then, shall we say in response to this? If God is for us, who can be against us? He who did not spare his own Son, but gave him up for us all--how will he not also, along with him, graciously give us all things? Who will bring any charge against those whom God has chosen? It is God who justifies. Who is he that condemns? Christ Jesus, who died--more than that, who was raised to life--is at the right hand of God and is also interceding for us. Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? Shall trouble or hardship or persecution or famine or nakedness or danger or sword? As it is written: "For your sake we face death all day long; we are considered as sheep to be slaughtered." No, in all these things we are more than conquerors through him who loved us. For I am convinced that neither death nor life, neither angels nor demons, neither the present nor the future, nor any powers, neither height nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate us from the love of God that is in Christ Jesus our Lord.
John 3:16, "For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life. "
Mark 13:22, "For false Christs and false prophets will appear and perform signs and miracles to deceive the elect--if that were possible.
John 4:14, "but whoever drinks the water I give him will never thirst. Indeed, the water I give him will become in him a spring of water welling up to eternal life."
John 20:28, I give them eternal life, and they shall never perish; no one can snatch them out of my hand.
1 Thess. 5:24, "The one who calls you is faithful and he will do it.
Hebrews 10:14, "because by one sacrifice he has made perfect forever those who are being made holy.
Rev. 3:5, "I will never blot out his name from the book of life, but will acknowledge his name before my Father and his angels."
All this is true.
Law:
John 15:4-7, "Remain in me, and I will remain in you... If anyone does not remain in me, he is like a branch that is thrown away and withers; such branches are picked up, thrown into the fire and burned."
Rev. 2:10, "Be faithful, even to the point of death, and I will give you the crown of life.
Matthew 10:22, "He who stands firm to the end will be saved."
1 Timothy 4:1, "The Spirit clearly says that in later times some will abandon the faith and follow deceiving spirits and things taught by demons."
Luke 8:13, "They believe for a while, but in the time of testing they fall away."
John 8:31, "If you hold to my teaching, you are really My disciples."
Luke 21:19, "By standing firm you will gain life."
Hebrews 8:9, "They did not remain faithful to My covenant, and I turned away from them"
Gal. 5:4, "You who are trying to be justified by law have been alienated from Christ; you have fallen away from grace."
Col. 1:23, "If you continue in your faith, established and firm, not moved from the hope held out in the gospel."
Hebrews 10:26, "If we deliberately keep on sinning after we have received the knowledge of the truth, no sacrifice for sins is left, but only a fearful expectation of judgment and of raging fire that will consume the enemies of God."
2 Peter 1:8-10, "But if anyone does not have them, he is nearsighted and blind, and has forgotten that he has been cleansed from his past sins. Therefore, my brothers, be all the more eager to make your calling and election sure."
2 Peter 3:17, "Be on your guard so that you may not be carried away by the error of lawless men and fall from your secure position."
Rev. 3:5, He who overcomes will, like them, be dressed in white.
Luke 12:8, "He who disowns Me before men will be disowned before the angels of God."
All this is true.
For
LUTHERANS, this is a Law/Gospel issue. And we believe we are not to twist, confuse, blend or merge one with the other - but rather make a "proper distinction" and "proper application" of each. It's not about embracing one and rejecting the other or subjecting one set to the other. Both are fully and equally true.
Lutherans often approach theology with...
1. A deep humility, a willing embrace of MYSTERY, a willingness to embrace that what is is what is, an unwillingness to "connect the dots" and force them to "fit together" in conformity with the theories, opinions, thoughts, philosophies and theories of self.
2. "Pastoral" glasses. Luther was, above all, a PASTOR. Luther tended to evaluate everything from the standpoint of what he'd say to the church member in my office - struggling with something in his life and heart. I think Calvinism tends to run everything through "Logic" glasses. The result can be quite different.
For Lutherans, it's all in the application....
Joe comes to his pastor OVERWHELMED with a profound sense of his sinfulness, his unworthiness, his lack of deserving ANYTHING but eternity in hell. He looks at the Law and is (rightly) CRUSHED with it. He notes his lack of understanding of the things of God, his lack of pure piety, his lack of loving others as God loved him.... he admits he is sometimes pleagued with doubts that annoy him.... he fears he has let go of God's loving hand! He fears that on his deathbed, he may be in the grips of doubt and fear! What is the pastor to say? Lutherans would note the Gospel.... he needs to hear and know the Gospel... THAT is the context of all those Gospel verses!!!!
Jim comes to his pastor explaining why he's never in church, never receives the Sacrament, could care less about right living, and beats his wife nightly. Why it matters not that he has denounced his Christian faith. Why? Because he was Baptized, he was Confirmed, heck - once upon a time, a long, long time ago, he was a Christian and so was saved! And God never renigs on His promises.... God never lets go of our hands.... God really gets off on forgiving us so why not give Him more joy by sinning against Him more? God HAS to welcome Him into heaven cuz once upon a time, he had faith! What is the pastor to say? Lutherans would note the Law..... he needs to hear the Law..... THAT is the context of these Law passages.
The Lutheran approach is pastoral (rather than logical or dogmatic).... let the Gospel be the Gospel, and let it do what it is intended to do. And let the Law be the Law, and let it do what it is intended to do.
Pax Christi
- Josiah
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