Hi Josiah How can anyone today claim to know what all christians believed/accepted for the first 1500 years A.D. ?
Virtually ALL the statements we have from Christians prior to the 16th Century were that Christ is present.... that is means is in all its usual and full meaning (NOT one of the about 1% of cases in the Bible where "is" refers to a metaphor or the 0% of the cases in the Bible where "is" means "changed from one reality into a different one via an alchemic transubstantiation"). ALL the known positions were that the meaning of is is is (as it is about 99% of the time in the Bible), so that Christ Body and Blood IS..... they are present in Communion.
Yes, people have always asked questions.... I don't think anyone claimed to understand the physics at work there.... they embraced this (like all Christian theology) as MYSTERY. The MYSTERY of the Eucharist, the MYSTERY of Real Presence. Sadly, Christians today often lack the humility to accept mystery at all.... lack the humility to just accept what Sripture says BECAUSE it does - and not because we've been able to re-write it in a way that "makes sense" to some - and therefore must be what Jesus MEANT to say (just didn't). There was a lot of egoism, a lot of pride, a lot of VERY high esteem for the brains of self that arose and caused a change in how some believed about all this...... since the (wrong) pre-science concepts of some fallible/sinful/limited people could not answer the MYSTERY, well.... it couldn't be true. And there arose a new view: Jesus could not have meant is as is, He must have meant to say "represents" "symbolizes."
Now, I admit - about 1% of the time in the Bible, is doesn't mean is. And of course, there ARE a couple of examples of that with Jesus (we're all aware of those). MY point was that not everyone now.... and as far as anyone knows, no one for the first 1500 years of Christianity accepted that Jesus and Paul didn't mean "is" here - "is" in the usual (roughly 99% of the time), full sense. The spin that Jesus and Paul meant REPRESENTS is a 16th Century invention, largely of a man named Zwingli (who denied the orthodox teaching of the Two Natures of Christ and thus believed Christ COULD NOT be present and thus is not - regardless of what the texts all say).
Now, again, IF you want to side with Zwingli and this 16th Century invention, that's okay. That IS one of the Eucharistic views now (albeit the least common and newest of them). I don't deny it's POSSIBLE, I just deny its necessary.
WHY God would save any of us sinners is a mystery
So you admit it is entirely, wholly IRRELEVENT if you (or anyone) can/does understand something, if you or anyone can explain something, can answer all possible question, can force the view of self to fit the popular philosophies or "science" theories or assumptions of fallen, sinful, limited people at any given time. IMO, God is right because God is right - not because what He places in Scripture agrees (or can be spun so as to
seem to agree) with some Christian's own personal theories, questions, and scientific opinions at the time.
The bread and wine symbolizes that in the sharing of communion supper. It's not really all that mysterious.
Only because you destroyed the mystery, you simply set up your own opinions to trump what Jesus actually said... you know more than what He said. YES - if you change what He said to "This symbolizes...." then you probobly don't have a mystery because you simply changed the words to fit your own view. But of course, that's not what Jesus said or Paul penned. In all the Eucharistic texts, the word "symbol" or "represents" or "metaphor" never appear. You just essentially deleted what they so boldly said..... and replaced it with what you think/feel/believe. Mystery solved. But the words of Jesus were changed to do so....
I wonder.... just wonder.... where this ends? This "is" can't mean that if such leaves me not comprehending all of it in my own puny, limited, sinful, fallen human brain...... if I then can't answer all the questions I can ask? The Bibles says Jesus
is risen. Maybe that's not actually true. The Bible says that Jesus
is with us always. Maybe that's not actually true. The Bible says that Jesus is God. Maybe that's not true if I don't fully comprehend that and can answer all and every question any may ask about that. The Bible says Jesus
is the Savior. Maybe that's not really the case? Seems to be quite a Pandora's Box. But whatever.... Such is the "box" modern man opened with his "I'm smarter than God" mindset.... God is required to agree with my "logic" and "theories" position. I "get" it.
maybe it's hard to understand, hard enough on it's own
Then why do that by dogmatically insisting it's a metaphor, not really true in any usual, full sense, not actually the case???? Why reject that the meaning of is is is because YOU can't understand how it could be so???
without adding some kind of transformation that's assumed to take place with the bread and wine, either while sitting on the table, or after an incantation, or during ingestion.
You are referring to ANOTHER 16th Century re-invention, ANOTHER case of rejecting the mystery and substituting a new pagan idea to destroy the mystery. Jesus no more say "transubstantiated" than He did "symbolizes". He said is.
And yes, Zwingli denied any full reality of the body and blood (because the meaning of is cannot be is and therefore these just aren't).... the Roman Catholic Church did the very same thing (being smarter than the texts) and denied the full reality of the bread and wine (because the meaning of is cannot be is and therefore these just aren't in any usual, full sense). BOTH are equal attempts to destroy and reject the mystery.... and change what Jesus said and Paul by inspiration penned. I don't agree with either of these 16th Century attempts.
I stand with what Jesus said. And what Paul by inspiration penned in these texts on Communion.... I stand with every known Christian for 1500 years (and a great many today).... I think Jesus very likely said what He meant and meant what He said. I believe that very likely, the meaning of is is is - as it is at least 99% of the time in the Bible. I believe that what Jesus meant by is is is. That what Jesus meant by body is body. That what Jesus meant by blood is blood. What Jesus meant by bread is bread. What Jesus meant by wine is wine. What Jesus meant by forgiveness is forgiveness. I see no TEXTUAL reason to believe otherwise. I see no reason why this is something God cannot do (God being too incapable and incompentent). Now...... with my Ph.D. in physics..... do I understand the physics of all this? No. Not at all, not a bit. I stand with 1500 years of Christian history.... it's mystery. Just like the Trinity. Just like the Two Natures Just like the inspiration of Scripture. Just like all of Christian theology. I reject that the Bible is wrong if my puny, sinful, fallen, limited human brain can't understand it and explain it and answer all my own questions. IMO, God trumps me. God very likely knows more about all this than I do. Or even all 7.3 billion people put together. But modern man has abandoned that..... God is subject to OUR brains/logic/scientific theories, modern folks insist. "Can't be!" seems to be the modern replacement for mystery. I realize that.
- Josiah
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