However, I see "obedience to God" as being the sign of the most mature disciple.
Yes - Only for those very mature in the Faith...
It can be easy to 'obey' church leaders and the traditions of man,
as it requires very little sacrifice of the carnal nature.
In the Churches of the West - Administrative bodies - You are doubtless correct...
This is what the religious folk of times past have done...
all the way back to Israel after the Exodus and even their entrance into the Land.
They 'obeyed' the laws, regulations and ordinances of the Mosaic Covenant,
yet failed to "obey God."
Outwardly they could appear pious and obedient,
while inwardly full of that which will not inherit the Kingdom.
We are speaking of the Epistle of Paul to the Hebrews...
The Mosaic Law is not in view...
He is speaking of Christian discipleship...
Heb 13:17
Obey them that have the rule over you,
and submit yourselves:
for they watch for your souls,
as they that must give account,
that they may do it with joy,
and not with grief:
for that is unprofitable for you.
This is what the Faith of Christ looked like in the first century...
It can still be found to this day in the EOC...
This is obedience that prepares the one being obedient for obedience to Christ...
For through it he acquires great love for his Elder...
Who has the rule over him...
Who must give account for his soul...
It was the Prophets and Judges sent by God who held and proclaimed the Truth of God above those who actually had been appointed as the rulers over the people: namely the Levites and priests. Those who should have known so often abused their position then, as well as now, grasping not the gravity of their calling. Honestly, the great bulk of 'leaders' in the churches and assemblies today - throughout all denominations - have not been called of God to that position. A Bible School Degree or Ordination by man does not make a True Apostle, Prophet, Evangelist, Teacher or Pastor. The True shepherds of God's people are often the unnoticed and unassuming individuals who have had True communion with the Lord and have been anointed by His Spirit to reveal His Truth and plant the seeds of the Kingdom and will bear fruit if laid hold of and obeyed.
These are not those having the rule over those being discipled in the Faith...
An important passage in Acts is often overlooked as we find that God requires obedience to Him if we are to receive of His Holy Spirit. The traditions of the church often lead us to believe that we receive of the Spirit (and all that He brings) upon our 'acceptance of Christ.' But Peter's declaration teaches (disciples) us otherwise -
“We must obey God rather than men. 30 The God of our fathers raised up Jesus, whom you had murdered by hanging Him on a tree. 31 God exalted this man to His right hand as ruler and Savior, to grant repentance to Israel, and forgiveness of sins. 32 We are witnesses of these things, and so is the Holy Spirit whom God has given to those who obey Him.” - Acts 5:29-32 HCSB
Those who have the rule over you are mature in the Faith and obedient to God...
They are mature members of Christ's Body...
Obedience to such mature members of the Body of Christ...
IS obedience to Christ...
"Call no man on earth your father" means precisely that. Truly, I've had mentors along my Journey, and I do to this day; and accountability to other brothers who are diligent saints. And I will leave a church or denomination if I don't agree with the 'leadership' (many of whom are self, or man-appointed), rather than rebuke them or cause division. But I am under the authority of God and His Son far above anyone on this earth. So I press on in my journey and goal as a disciple of Christ, praying one Day to be called a "Christian" by my Father.
So you do the best that you can, as we all are doing here...
But the question is that of the obedience of the disciple being discipled in an Apostolic Church to "them that have the rule over you"...
This is clearly taught in Hebrews...
Do you think we have outgrown such obedience to such people?
That now we just start out with God-direct obedience?
That we have mentors whom we can disobey as we see fit?
Or is Hebrews correct?
For then and for today?
Or just then, long ago?
Arsenios