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Josiah is saying that atheism is a belief that there are no gods
No. Friend, it's you who keeps confusing verbs with nouns. And friend, belief is not propositions and thus has no burden or proof (although in common practice, is normally held as credible, reasonable). As you know, Theism is the proposition that GOD IS (it's what the word means, it is the literal and sole and universal and exclusive and historic meaning (although it could be some individual "stripped" that of meaning about 100 years ago, too). When a "a" is placed in front of a proposition, it negates it, denies it (I think you already agreed with that), creating an opposite proposition, in this case "No God" or "God is NOT." Agnosticism is neutrality, not taking a stance, not making a proposition at all.
So there are three fundamental ways to respond to the issue of the divine: God is, God is NOT, No position - not affirming or denying either propositionally. These are mutually exclusive positions. Sure, a man in 1888 can have a "felt need" to "STRIP" one of the words of its meaning...... perhaps to confuse or deceive, perhaps to deflect the issue of substantiation, certainly semantic gymnastics can be played to confuse or evade.
Josiah is holding on to the baggage added to the word
What you call "baggage" IS the actual, literal, universal, historic and sole meaning until one guy in 1888 "STRIPPED" it of meaning. That's the claim these few very modern "Atheists" make - there was a felt need to STRIP the word of its meaning, to impose all these semantic gymnastics. I simply asked WHY all the semantic games? WHY insist on labeling self an "Atheist" then define that so that's it's actually Agnosticism? I asked you repeatedly. Tigger (a former Atheist) presented a theory, which you chose to not comment on, but it seems you went on to essentially agree with him: So one can be BOTH and Atheist and - equally and concurrently - an Agnostic, switching back and forth in order to hold to Atheism but dodge the accountability and substantiation issue by running over to the Agnostic label.
IMO, if one is an Agnostic (making no dogmatic proposition, not denying or affirming either view, "final verdict is still out") then I think it at least good for understanding to note that that one is an Agnostic. And yes, then there is no "burden of proof." And IMO, if one is an Atheist (yes - unless we copy/paste the "STRIPPED" of meaning semantic gymnastics) is one who denies God, then I think it at least good for understanding to note that that one is an Atheist. And yes, all propositions have a burden of proof. And IMO, if one is a Theist (yes - not "STRIPPING" the word of its meaning) that one affirms the supernatural, then I think it at least good for understanding to note that that one is thus a Theist. And yes, thus has a burden of proof.
But these are three mutually exclusive view: it is nonsense, it is illogical, it is a contradiction, and it is likely just a PLOY, a GAME done for a reason to STRIP and CONFUSE them. "I deny the supernatural and take no stance on whether the supernatural exists or not" is absurd.
One must ask: Why would this Atheist in 1888 have a "felt need" to "STRIP" the word, the view of its meaning (what Mark likes to call "baggage" rather than "meaning" - more semantic gymnastics)? Why would a man who's position is 100% classic Agnosticism insist on being called an Atheist? Could it be he's NOT an Atheist or an Agnostic? What game is being played here? Does this hinder or help understanding and communication? What is the PURPOSE of all this gymnastics, all the games, all the "STRIPPING"? Again..... it seems it has to do with evading the "proof" issue, the very issue Atheists, in my experience, OBSESS over and DEMAND of the one with the antithetical proposition, the Theist?
The issue here is simple, clear and unavoidable: Either the position is: God IS or God is NOT or you don't take either position dogmatically - they are called Theism, Atheism, Agnosticism. They are mutually exclusive and distinctive positions. All the rest of the mess you quoted is just attempts to "strip," to evade, to hide, to pretend and to set up a double standard.
IMO, this "stripping" this Atheist man did in 1888 (copy/pasted by a few Atheists today) is at best confusing, misleading, semantic gymnastics.... and at worst, a deceptive ploy to evade the issue of proof they so obsess about for everyone else. IF it was really a case of this man and some today realizing they are actually Agnostics - they'd simply refer to themselves as Agnostic. If they held no position, they'd exclusively and solely use the word for not holding a position: "Agnostic." There's something obviously amiss - this "felt need" - that creates all this semantic gymnastics, this "STRIPPING" of meaning.... some purpose in holding to two contradictory things equally and concurrently.... and I think Tigger and perhaps Mark have the best theory about this: to evade the issue of substantiation. I just find some irony in that, since in my experience, NO ONE THE PLANET seem more obsessed with the issue of PROOF than Atheists, hounding Theists for PROOF of the supernatural.
IMO, I have not seen anything from Mark in any post I've read from him that remotely even suggests he is an Atheist, although I know he likes to use this very new, very weird label "Atheist/Agnostic" (and that certainly is his "right"). And I've never found Mark to display the approach and attitude that characterizes the Atheists I've "met" (all I think online) - the hate, anger, mockery, ridicule and constant haranguing about PROVE the Supernatural - and you can only use the natural to do it! The constant ridicule about the Easter Bunny and Santa Claus. No, I've found Mark to be generally like the Agnostics known to me (which are hundreds) - honest, thoughtful, respectful people who have no "issues" at all with Theists, they simply conclude there is insufficient reasons to join Theists in this affirmation. But Mark must have some reason to need that Atheist pov. He seemed to suggest this has to do with evading accountability, the burden of proof.
IMO, rather than all these incredible, very recent semantic gymnastics, all this "felt need" to "STRIP" words of what they admit is the meaning, all this combination of mutually exclusive positions..... this unwillingness to identify exclusively with Agnosticism when their point seems to be they hold no dogmatic proposition.... maybe it would be more descriptive, more honest, display more intellectual honesty and integrity and CERTAINLY be better communication to simply say what they are (and I suspect in most cases, that's Agnostic). But then, the ability to dodge back and forth between demanding proof and evading the same would be eliminated? They couldn't hold to the Atheist view AND hold to none concurrently?
Josiah is using an antiquated definition
No, Lamm. Even in MODERN dictionaries (which only convey how the word MIGHT - even by a tiny, tiny minority - be USED, correctly or incorrectly) all give the right meaning, too. And it has been admitted already that was the ONLY and universal meaning - the word - for centuries (until 1888 to be exact). They may give some "STRIPPED" usage too but that doesn't make the literal, historic, universal, UNSTRIPPED meaning that ALL used and most still do as "antiquated."
It's these few modern folk who state that word was "STRIPPED" of its meaning (Mark calls "meaning" "baggage" but what he calls "baggage" IS the meaning). So, I'm using the word WITH its meaning, before this man in 1888 had this "felt need' to STRIP it of meaning.
- Josiah
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