And then also, the Parliamentary system makes possible more than two political parties, unlike the American system in which the two largest parties have all but outlawed any challenges from any other party.
I have no basis to claim that the US system is better or worse than that in the UK. IMO, what MAY be the problem is when there is just one party. With no effectual opposition. No check. No free and unbiased press.
As I understand it, in Europe, it's common to have several parties - none with a majority - and so the members of such parties simply form alliances, so that TOGETHER they do have a controlling majority. It's very similar in the US, but here it happens within the parties. Each of our two parties are alliances of various special interests - and these groups fight for their power within the party, and these groups CAN even switch parties (the Pro-Life group used to align with the Democrats, but switched to the Republican party in the 70's, the Civil Rights group was aligned with the Republicans but switched to the Democrats in the mid 1960's).
These various special interests simply agree to cooperate; "you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours, I'll support your legislation if you support mine." Some of these groups can actually contradict each other, for example the Pro-Life, Gun rights, pro-military, and capitol punishment groups are all in the Republican Party. Other groups currently in the Republican Party: Financial conservatives, low taxes, pro-small business, Pro-Family, social conservatives, bigger role for individual states vs. federal government, "America First" folks, and more. All these alliances have their leaders and they struggle for their place in the power of the Party. It's the same in the Democrat Party (we are currently witnessing a struggle between the "old school" democrats that are pro-labor, pro-jobs and the socialist wing of the Party). All these special interests groups are NOT political parties in the US, they simply cooperate or align with others in a Party. It happens in the two parties rather than in the legislature.
To the topic: I'm opposed to the death penalty but I don't think it's immoral just unnecessary and I'm concerned about those rare (but real) situations where we learn of the person's innocence long after their conviction.
A blessed Advent and Christmas season to all...
- Josiah