1689Dave
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Trinity - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The English word "Trinity" comes from Latin "Trinitas", meaning "the number three".[2] This abstract noun is formed from the adjective trinus (three each, threefold, triple),[3] as the word unitas is the abstract noun formed from unus (one).
The corresponding word in Greek is "Τριάς" (Trias), meaning "a set of three" or "the number three."[4]
The first recorded use of this Greek word in Christian theology was by Theophilus of Antioch in about 170. He did not speak about the Trinity of god. He wrote:[5][6]
"In like manner also the three days which were before the luminaries, are types of the Trinity [Τριάδος], of God, and His Word, and His wisdom. And the fourth is the type of man, who needs light, that so there may be God, the Word, wisdom, man."[7]
Tertullian, a Latin theologian who wrote in the early third century, was the first to use "Trinity"[8] "person" and "substance"[9] to explain that the Father, Son and Holy Spirit are "one in essence – not one in Person."[10]
About a century later, in 325, the First Council of Nicaea established the doctrine of the Trinity as orthodoxy and adopted the Nicene Creed[11] that described Christ as "God of God, Light of Light, very God of very God, begotten, not made, being of one substance (homoousios) with the Father."
Trinity in scripture
The corresponding word in Greek is "Τριάς" (Trias), meaning "a set of three" or "the number three." Trinity - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Found in the Johannine Comma:
“For there are three [Τριάς] that bear record in heaven, the Father, the Word, and the Holy Ghost: and these three are one.” 1 John 5:7 (KJV 1900)
Some object saying “the Johannine Comma is not in the older manuscripts.” But Cyprian quoted it between 200 -258.
CYPRIAN 200-258 AD. Treatises (I 5:423). "and again it Is written of the Father, and of the Son. and of the Holy Spirit, ‘And these three are one' "
The Lord says, “I and the Father are one;”4 and again it is written of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, “And these three are one.”5
Cyprian of Carthage. (1886). On the Unity of the Church. In A. Roberts, J. Donaldson, & A. C. Coxe (Eds.), R. E. Wallis (Trans.), Fathers of the Third Century: Hippolytus, Cyprian, Novatian, Appendix (Vol. 5, p. 423). Buffalo, NY: Christian Literature Company.