You took so much time to say nothing. You are truly gifted.
.
This thread is about a very, very typical "Catholic Answers" apologetic video...
"Catholic Answers" (featuring Tim Staples) is of course the premire Catholic apologetic ministry - with radio stations, publications, videos, website, etc, etc. I've read MANY of their publications and viewed MANY of their videos and of course have been to their website and participated (briefly) in their discussion forum.
This one - about why Luther's horrible "heresy" has nonetheless persisted - is pretty typical. Since CA doesn't allow discussion of these things, I choose to do it here. That's the purpose of this thread.
The (admittedly) detouring comment that ODDLY the Orthodox Church (mentioned quite a bit in the video) seems quiet and disengaged, there are significant issues there - LONG before Luther came along (with some similar and identical issues) and of course that much larger split happening some five centuries earlier still persists. Good comment, if a bit of a detour.
I WELL realize that uber-relativism, Mr. Rogers'ism, Kumbyah-ism all are reigning in much of Catholicism, Orthodoxy and Protestantism - so none of this will be of importance or relevance to such (just if they feel hugged and hugging). I acknowledge that reality but don't share that pov.
So Josiah, IF CAF were to articulate from their RCC perspective the exact nature of Luther's Heresy as they understand it, then what, exactly, would they say it is or was? And what would be their reply to it? Strictly from their pov, please...
Arsenios
So Josiah, IF CAF were to articulate from their RCC perspective the exact nature of Luther's Heresy as they understand it, then what, exactly, would they say it is or was? And what would be their reply to it? Strictly from their pov, please...
Arsenios
Well, a short list might look like this ...
1. Separation of justification from sanctification.
2. Extrinsic, forensic, imputed justification.
3. Fiduciary faith.
4. Private judgment over against ecclesial infallibility.
5. Rejection of seven deuterocanonical books.
6. Denial of venial sin.
7. Denial of merit.
8. Sola Scriptura and radically private judgment: “if we are all priests . . . why should we not also have the power to test and judge what is right or wrong in matters of faith?”
9. Denial that the pope has the right to call a council.
10. Only justified men can do good works.
11. Denial of the sacrament of ordination.
12. Denial of exclusively priestly absolution. Anyone in the Christian community can grant absolution.
13. God has not instituted the office of bishop.
14. God has not instituted the office of the papacy.
15. Priests have no special, indelible character.
16. Temporal authorities have power over the Church; even bishops and popes: “The pope should have no authority over the emperor”.
17. Vows of celibacy are wrong and should be abolished.
18. Denial of papal infallibility.
19. Unrighteous priests or popes lose their authority.
20. The keys of the kingdom were not just given to Peter.
21. Private judgment of every individual to determine matters of faith.
22. Denial that the pope has the right to confirm a council.
23. Denial that the Church has the right to demand celibacy of certain callings.
24. God has not instituted the vocation of monk
25. Feast days should be abolished.
26. Fasts should be strictly optional.
27. Canonization of saints is thoroughly corrupt and should stop.
28. Confirmation is not a sacrament.
29. Indulgences should be abolished.
30. Dispensations should be abolished.
31. Philosophy (Aristotle as prime example) is an unsavory, detrimental influence on Christianity.
32. Transubstantiation is “a monstrous idea.”
33. The Church cannot institute sacraments.
34. Denial that the Mass is a good work.
35. Denial that the Mass is a true sacrifice.
36. Denial of the sacramental notion of ex opere operato.
37. Denial that penance is a sacrament.
38. Assertion that the Catholic Church had “completely abolished” the practice of penance.
39. Claim that the Church had abolished faith as an aspect of penance.
40. Denial of apostolic succession.
41. Any layman who can should call a general council.
42. Penitential works are worthless.
43. The seven sacraments lack any biblical proof.
44. Marriage is not a sacrament.
45. Annulments are a senseless concept and the Church has no right to grant them.
46. Whether divorce is allowable is an open question.
47. Divorced persons should be allowed to remarry.
48. Jesus allowed divorce when one partner committed adultery.
49. The priest’s daily office is “vain repetition.”
50. Extreme unction is not a sacrament (the only two sacraments are baptism and the Eucharist).
PS: if you are curious to know what Catholic Answers, the web site, has to say about Martin Luther then click the following link
https://www.catholic.com/encyclopedia/martin-luther
The Bull of excommunication, "Exsurge Domine", was accordingly drawn up July 15. It formally condemned forty-one propositions drawn from his writings, ordered the destruction of the books containing the errors, and summoned Luther himself to recant within sixty days or receive the full penalty of ecclesiastical punishment.
The text of Exsurge Domine is available in Latin and English online. The 41 points condemned in Martin Luther's teaching are documented there. Why Josiah cannot find these things is a mystery. Google works just as effectively in California as it does in Western Australia. One cannot help but think that the difficulty stems more from a lack of effort than from a lack of availability.
That is a laundry list of complaints, MC...
But my real hope was for Josiah to present his understanding of the 'erroneous' Latin charges against Luther in the best light possible... He tends to set up straw man positions and then burns them cheerfully, and I was hoping he might present the Latin understanding in its best light, and then show how it fails...
For myself, I really do not care what the history might prove, but I do care how it is understood...
The way it is being addressed is just too juvenile in it's approach...
eg "Rome does not believe that Jesus is the Savior period."
That is just a silly way of approach...
Even if it is true it is childish...
I am beginning to gain insight into fascist Antifa from this argument...
Arsenios
The list of 50 points was captures (by myself) from a web page that is very long and written by somebody who took the time to draw up a list. I can't recall if they were for or against Martin Luther's errors. All I wanted to do it make a list available for the sake of discussion. I do not expect it will receive fair treatment nor would the 41 errors in Exsurge Domine which, by the way, I reproduced in English in a thread here in CH some months ago only to have it ignored even through it was requested.
There is very little likelihood that any facts will be dealt with in a discussion here. The reason for these threads is to give a soap box from which a chap can announce his/her own views without hearing anybody else's.
I do think Josiah believes that he has captured the essence of the historic Church's rejection of Luther's theology
Arsenios said:, and he does co-equate, even if not all that convincingly, the EOC's and the RCC's basis for doing so
MoreCoffee said:The list of 50 points was captured (by myself) from a web page that is very long and written by somebody
But if you actually watched the video, you will notice what I did:
There is (yet again) a complete evasion of WHAT that ... heresy... actually is.
I can't state what singular, specific "heresy" Catholic Answers is addressing because, yet again, still again, it won't say what this "heresy" is/was.
Luther stressed that he was speaking of justification in the narrow sense, what some post-Trent modern Catholics call "initial grace", the COMING of the changed relationship, the COMING of spiritual life, faith in Christ, the Holy Spirit. Luther was a clear as possible that he was not at all speaking of what follows that (Sanctification, discipleship, growth) but ONLY the establishment -
and the RCC was as clear as it possibly could be that it fully understood that in Luther and that it agreed with Luther on what flows from justification ("narrow" "initiial") so the attempt to change the subject (as CA is apt at times to do) doesn't work. And we are left with only one possibility:
What "heresy" Luther taught was that Jesus is the Savior (in this sense), Jesus does the Saving, the Holy Spirit is the Lord and Giver of life - not self, not in part or in whole.
I don't know what the EOC teaches on this.... you have stated you agree with Luther on this but that you totally protest Luther on this... and of course, every time anyone remotely suggests that Jesus is the Savior you immediate enter the discussion to protest - inserting many, many, many posts to debate it.
...You see, this is where I get lost, because (Josiah is) the only one I know who uses the term "narrow justification" like this, and when I ask you to put it into context with Paul's three-fold development of Call, Justification, and Glorification, I get ignored - You have not yet answered... So that it seems you have an idiosyncratic term known only to yourself and not affirmed by anyone else... And that you will not defend it, but insist on it...
Arsenios
*Parenthesis added by 'ID2' for clarity
Josiah said:
1. This thread is about a very typical video of "Catholic Answers", the premier RC apologetics organization with many publications, radio stations, a popular website and hundreds of apologetical videos. It is specifically (and by name) about the "heresy" (sic) of Luther. It's "heresy" and it's in the singular. This is a popular topic with "Catholic Answers." But if you actually watched the video, you will notice what I did: There is (yet again) a complete evasion of WHAT that "heresy" (specifically a heresy, and in the singular) actually is. I have noticed this from "Catholic Answers" many times. AND I noted two other things: 1) The foundational issue for CA is not Christ or the Cross or salvation but whether a denomination officially and dogmatically has SEVEN (not 6 or 8) "Sacraments" as defined currently and uniquely by the RC denomination. 2) The RCC has to be right about this not-specified "heresy" of Luther because it agrees with none, it has "unity" only with it itself alone - singularly, individually, uniquely - and even that only in a very limited sense. So far, no one has disagreed with me on any of this. It is undeniable from watching this very typical video of "Catholic Answers" (THE premier RC apologetical ministry).
2. I can't state what singular, specific "heresy" Catholic Answers is addressing because, yet again, still again, it won't say what this "heresy" is/was. I think it probably has a reason for this common evasion, some reason why this premier Catholic apologetics ministry wants to evade saying it is the "heresy." But from history, we all know that while there were several things Luther said that the RCC didn't like, it itself said the major point was his teaching on narrow Justification, and of course, everyone knows what that teaching was: Jesus is the Savior, Jesus does the saving.... not self, not in part or in whole, not now or ever. So, we really have no choice in identifying what the RCC so passionately, so powerfully protested: Jesus is the Savior (because that's what Luther taught on this). Lest one try to change the subject, Luther stressed that he was speaking of justification in the narrow sense, what some post-Trent modern Catholics call "initial grace", the COMING of the changed relationship, the COMING of spiritual life, faith in Christ, the Holy Spirit. Luther was a clear as possible that he was not at all speaking of what follows that (Sanctification, discipleship, growth) but ONLY the establishment - and the RCC was as clear as it possibly could be that it fully understood that in Luther and that it agreed with Luther on what flows from justification ("narrow" "initiial") so the attempt to change the subject (as CA is apt at times to do) doesn't work. And we are left with only one possibility: What "heresy" Luther taught was that Jesus is the Savior (in this sense), Jesus does the Saving, the Holy Spirit is the Lord and Giver of life - not self, not in part or in whole. There were other things the RCC protested (including having worship in the language of the people) but THE issue it most protested was Luther's view about Jesus being the Savior. So, CA is likely referring to that - especially since it speaks of a singular point and it calls IT specifically "heresy."
I don't know what the EOC teaches on this.... you have stated you agree with Luther on this but that you totally protest Luther on this... and of course, every time anyone remotely suggests that Jesus is the Savior you immediate enter the discussion to protest - inserting many, many, many posts to debate it. I suspect that if you agreed with Luther and Luther on this, you'd have just two words to post: "I agree" and that would be that. But instead, we get endless posts of protest and debate from you. And MC. Over and over. In any thread even remotely related to Jesus being the Savior. Probably implies something... unless your style is to protest what you agree with.
.
No one singular big "heresy" with which they charge him...
Arsenios said:So the matter is not all that clear cut
You see, this is where I get lost
when I ask you to put it into context with Paul's three-fold development of Call, Justification, and Glorification, I get ignored - You have not yet answered...
I add that it must be sought by seeking good and fleeing evil...
The Faith of Christ, you see, is THE Great Work of Mankind on this earth...
arsenios said:And in your understanding, Faith and Works are opposites...
arsenios said:I know it is a hot-button topic for you, and a kind of crusade...