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Jesus laid only a few commandments on His “footstep followers” (to use a meaningful term).
One was to love one another, as He had loved them (us). (John 13:34, etc.)
Another was to proclaim His death in a special way (until His coming again), as often as they ate this bread and drank this cup. (1 Corinthians 11:23-26)
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But just what do “this bread” and “this cup” actually mean?
Bearing in mind that the doctrines of transubstantiation and consubstantiation were unknown in apostolic times, the terms can mean only one of two things:
- Normal, everyday bread and normal, everyday wine; or
- The special unleavened bread and the specially prepared wine used by Jews in the Passover (Pesach) commemoration.
Therefore the only two possible options available to obey the Master’s command are:
- 1. Commemorate His death in that special way at each and every meal:
--- As the early Jewish church could have done because bread and wine were the bases of normal meals;
--- But as we cannot consistently do, because bread or wine are not universal meal bases internationally;
- 2. Commemorate His death once a year on the 14th Nisan, at the time of year associated with that special bread and wine, and more specifically on the day He gave His life for us.
All other practices – weekly, monthly, daily (maybe at multiple times) during special church services, etc., are demonstrably of human origin. They do not conform to Jesus’ specific command.
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History tells us that the original apostolic church did indeed obey Jesus’ command. It was only after people of pagan background flooded the visible church, that things began to change. In those areas where the pagans dominated, there was a change of practice once the apostles were no longer around.
The outnumbered obedient followers of Jesus continued the apostolic practice wherever they could, for as long as they could. They were labelled “Quartodecimans”, meaning “14th Day-ers”. (The term might even have been a derogatory one.) Those faithful followers were officially persecuted out of existence in the late fourth or early fifth century, by the then-pagan-controlled church.
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Frequency of communion? For the Reader personally?
It could simply depend on where your loyalty lies.
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