Bible contradiction: Did David pretend madness before Achish or Abimelech?

NathanH83

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Psalm 34 says it was Abimelech who David pretended madness before:

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But 1 Samuel 21 says it was Achish:


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Which one was it?
How do we solve this contradiction?


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RichWh1

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The historical context of this Psalm may be seen in 1 Samuel 21:10-15. Abimelech is probably a royal title for the king and not his proper name, which is Achish. It was not uncommon to have more than one name: Gideon was also Jerubbaal (Judg. 6:32; 7:1) and Solomon was also Jedidiah (2 Sam. 12:25).




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NathanH83

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The historical context of this Psalm may be seen in 1 Samuel 21:10-15. Abimelech is probably a royal title for the king and not his proper name, which is Achish. It was not uncommon to have more than one name: Gideon was also Jerubbaal (Judg. 6:32; 7:1) and Solomon was also Jedidiah (2 Sam. 12:25).




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Good point. The Bible often refers to people by more than one name. Like Jethro first being introduced as Raul. Jehoahaz also being known as Shallum.


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